- Analysis - BREXIT resulted in significant decline in trade-flows for UK with EU – - Imports from EU now only 40% of total (2018 – 57%) 
- China – Australia ocean services continue to be affected by overcapacity and lack - of demand. Offers of free freight have been on the table for refrigerated containers to be repositioned to Australia/New Zealand. Ocean freight Hong Kong – Melbourne now significantly less less than Melbourne Terminal charges. 
- East China ports (Ningbo, Shanghai) affected by COVID lockdown and deliveries to container terminals are compromised regularly. 
- Ocean carriers continue to ‘blank’ sailings to achieve rate stability. 
- Chinese state-owned carrier Cosco bidding for stake in German container terminal - in port of Hamburg. Points to successful operation in Greek terminal in Piraeus. 
- Weather conditions on East Australian Seaboard affected reliability of delivery - services especially in rural areas. Container depots offering extended free periods. 
- Asia-Pacific year-on-year air cargo demand dropped by more than 10% and with increased capacity available, average load factors are down to 64%. Air volumes - to/from U.S.A. continue to weaken with no peak season in sight yet. 
- World fleet of cargo vessels continues to restructure with smaller vessels being - taken out of service and scrapped. 
- European ports continue to be affected by rapid changes in vessel rotation and - congestions due to infrastructure issues (low river levels + lack of rolling stock on - railway systems). 
- North America West Coast congestion eased and operations in Oakland, Long - Beach + Portland back to normal. Congestion now affecting East Coast and - Southern ports with long delays in Savanah, Houston + New York. 
- FedEx announced 2023 increase in rates of 6.9%. UPS fell in line and announced - increase of 6.9% across board w.e.f. 23 December. 
- US parcel volumes continue to remain flat – no peak season anticipated. 
- China celebrated ‘Golden Week’ 01 – 07 October. Many sailings cancelled and no - sudden rush for rest of October as commercial activities remain subdued. BSI is offering additional information, and we hope you remain safe and well. 


